{"id":4865,"date":"2026-06-20T09:22:42","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T09:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chaitanyas-academy.com\/blog\/?p=4865"},"modified":"2026-06-20T09:23:14","modified_gmt":"2026-06-20T09:23:14","slug":"neet-2027-syllabus-physics-chemistry-biology-chapter-wise-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chaitanyas-academy.com\/blog\/neet-2027-syllabus-physics-chemistry-biology-chapter-wise-guide","title":{"rendered":"NEET 2027 Syllabus: Complete Chapter-Wise Guide for Physics, Chemistry & Biology"},"content":{"rendered":"

A clear understanding of your NEET syllabus (2027) will give you a better chance of scoring highly on the exam as you prepare for the medical entrance examination. You will understand each topic to know exactly how many questions to expect from each chapter, which subject is high priority, and you can score well throughout by familiarizing yourself with the books, chapters and subject matter using this guide to help you create a strategy for your preparation to take the NEET UG Exam (may 2027) with the analysis of thousands of previous (PYQs)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The NEET 2027<\/a> UG Exam will consist of 92 chapters (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) with a syllabus based on the entire NCERT curriculum for Class XI & XII Science. During May 2027 NEET – UG will consist of 92 chapters (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) and provide a breakdown of the topics along with priority\/percentage assigned to those topics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enroll for <\/em><\/strong>Best NEET Coaching Classes  in Maharashtra<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

NEET 2027 Exam Pattern Overview<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Before diving into the syllabus, understanding the exam structure is crucial:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Parameter<\/strong><\/td>Details<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
Total Questions<\/td>200 (180 to be attempted)<\/td><\/tr>
Total Marks<\/td>720<\/td><\/tr>
Physics<\/td>45 questions (180 marks)<\/td><\/tr>
Chemistry<\/td>45 questions (180 marks)<\/td><\/tr>
Biology<\/td>90 questions (360 marks)<\/td><\/tr>
Duration<\/td>3 hours 20 minutes<\/td><\/tr>
Question Type<\/td>MCQs with Section A (35) + Section B (15, attempt 10)<\/td><\/tr>
Medium<\/td>13 languages including English, Hindi, Bengali<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

NEET 2027 Physics Syllabus: Chapter-Wise Complete Guide<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Class 11 Physics Chapters (16 Chapters)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Chapter Number<\/strong><\/td>Chapter Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
1<\/td>Physical World<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr>
2<\/td>Units and Measurements<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
3<\/td>Motion in a Straight Line<\/td>4%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
4<\/td>Motion in a Plane<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
5<\/td>Laws of Motion<\/td>5%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
6<\/td>Work, Energy and Power<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
7<\/td>System of Particles and Rotational Motion<\/td>3%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
8<\/td>Gravitation<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
9<\/td>Mechanical Properties of Solids<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
10<\/td>Mechanical Properties of Fluids<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
11<\/td>Thermal Properties of Matter<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
12<\/td>Thermodynamics<\/td>3%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
13<\/td>Kinetic Theory<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr>
14<\/td>Oscillations<\/td>2%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
15<\/td>Waves<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Class 12 Physics Chapters (14 Chapters)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Chapter Number<\/strong><\/td>Chapter Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
1<\/td>Electric Charges and Fields<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
2<\/td>Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
3<\/td>Current Electricity<\/td>5%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
4<\/td>Moving Charges and Magnetism<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
5<\/td>Magnetism and Matter<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
6<\/td>Electromagnetic Induction<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
7<\/td>Alternating Current<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
8<\/td>Electromagnetic Waves<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr>
9<\/td>Ray Optics and Optical Instruments<\/td>5%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
10<\/td>Wave Optics<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
11<\/td>Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter<\/td>2%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
12<\/td>Atoms<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
13<\/td>Nuclei<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
14<\/td>Semiconductor Electronics<\/td>3%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Top 10 High-Weightage Physics Chapters for NEET 2027<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Based on PYQ analysis from 1,030+ questions:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Laws of Motion<\/strong> (5%) \u2013 Fundamental concepts, Newton’s laws applications<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Current Electricity<\/strong> (5%) \u2013 Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s rules, potentiometer<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ray Optics and Optical Instruments<\/strong> (5%) \u2013 Lens formula, mirror equations, microscopes<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Work, Energy and Power<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Conservation principles, collision problems<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Motion in a Straight Line<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Kinematics equations, graph analysis<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Electric Charges and Fields<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Gauss law, Coulomb’s law applications<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Thermodynamics<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Heat engines, Carnot cycle, thermodynamic processes<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. Moving Charges and Magnetism<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s circumferential law<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. Electromagnetic Induction<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Faraday’s laws, Lenz’s law, self-induction<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. Semiconductor Electronics<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Diodes, transistors, logic gates<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Physics Preparation Tip:<\/strong> Focus on numerical problem-solving. Chapters like Current Electricity and Ray Optics consistently contribute 8-10 questions combined.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    NEET 2027 Chemistry Syllabus: Chapter-Wise Complete Guide<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Chemistry comprises 30 chapters<\/strong> divided into Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry. The subject requires memorization alongside conceptual understanding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Class 11 Chemistry Chapters (16 Chapters)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Physical Chemistry (Class 11)<\/strong>
    <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    Chapter<\/strong><\/td>Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
    1<\/td>Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    2<\/td>Structure of Atom<\/td>3%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    3<\/td>Classification of Elements & Periodicity<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
    4<\/td>Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure<\/td>5%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    5<\/td>Thermodynamics<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    6<\/td>Equilibrium<\/td>5%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    7<\/td>Redox Reactions<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Inorganic Chemistry (Class 11)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    Chapter<\/strong><\/td>Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
    8<\/td>States of Matter: Gases and Liquids<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
    9<\/td>Organic Chemistry \u2013 Some Basic Principles<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
    10<\/td>Hydrocarbons<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Note: Chapters 3, 8 combine Inorganic concepts<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Class 12 Chemistry Chapters (14 Chapters)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Physical Chemistry (Class 12)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    Chapter<\/strong><\/td>Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
    1<\/td>Solutions<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
    2<\/td>Electrochemistry<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    3<\/td>Chemical Kinetics<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
    4<\/td>Surface Chemistry<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Inorganic Chemistry (Class 12)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    Chapter<\/strong><\/td>Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
    5<\/td>General Principles & Isolation of Elements<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
    6<\/td>p-Block Elements<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    7<\/td>Coordination Compounds<\/td>5%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    8<\/td>d and f Block Elements<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Organic Chemistry (Class 12)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    Chapter<\/td>Name<\/td>Weightage<\/td>Priority<\/td><\/tr>
    9<\/td>Haloalkanes and Haloarenes<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
    10<\/td>Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
    11<\/td>Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
    12<\/td>Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
    13<\/td>Biomolecules<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Top 10 High-Weightage Chemistry Chapters for NEET 2027<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Based on topic analysis and coaching trends:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Chemical Bonding<\/strong> (5%) \u2013 VSEPR theory, bond polarity, molecular geometry<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Coordination Compounds<\/strong> (5%) \u2013 IUPAC naming, Werner’s theory, bonding theories<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Equilibrium<\/strong> (5%) \u2013 Chemical equilibrium, acid-base balance, Le Chatelier’s principle<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Stoichiometry, mole concept, percentage composition<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. Thermodynamics<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs energy, calorimetry<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    6. Electrochemistry<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Nernst equation, cell potential, conductivity<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    7. p-Block Elements<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Group 15-18 elements, properties, compounds<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    8. Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Reaction mechanisms, named reactions<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    9. Structure of Atom<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Quantum numbers, orbital theory, spectral lines<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    10. Chemical Kinetics<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Rate laws, order of reaction, activation energy<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Chemistry Preparation Tip:<\/strong> NCERT Inorganic Chemistry is non-negotiable. Coordination Compounds and p-Block Elements together contribute 9% of Chemistry questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      NEET 2027 Biology Syllabus: Chapter-Wise Complete Guide<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Biology dominates NEET with 32 chapters<\/strong> (16 Botany + 16 Zoology) and 50% weightage. This is the most scoring section.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Class 11 Biology \u2013 Botany (8 Chapters)<\/strong>
      <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      Chapter<\/td>Name<\/td>Weightage<\/td>Priority<\/td><\/tr>
      1<\/td>The Living World<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr>
      2<\/td>Biological Classification<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      3<\/td>Plant Kingdom<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      4<\/td>Morphology of Flowering Plants<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      5<\/td>Anatomy of Flowering Plants<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      6<\/td>Cell \u2013 The Unit of Life<\/td>3%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
      7<\/td>Cell Cycle and Cell Division<\/td>2%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      8<\/td>Photosynthesis in Higher Plants<\/td>3%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
      9<\/td>Respiration in Higher Plants<\/td>2%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      10<\/td>Plant Growth and Development<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      Note: Class 11 Botany has 10 chapters officially<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Class 12 Biology \u2013 Botany (8 Chapters)<\/strong>
      <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      Chapter<\/strong><\/td>Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
      11<\/td>Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
      12<\/td>Fruit and Seed Development<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr>
      13<\/td>Genetics and Evolution<\/td>8%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
      14<\/td>Molecular Basis of Inheritance<\/td>5%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
      15<\/td>Human Health and Diseases<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      16<\/td>Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      17<\/td>Microbes in Human Welfare<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr>
      18<\/td>Biotechnology: Principles and Processes<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      19<\/td>Biotechnology and Its Applications<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      20<\/td>Ecology and Environment<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      Class 11 Biology \u2013 Zoology (8 Chapters)<\/strong>
      <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      Chapter<\/strong><\/td>Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
      1<\/td>Body Fluids and Circulation<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      2<\/td>Breathing and Exchange of Gases<\/td>2%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      3<\/td>Excretory Products and Elimination<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      4<\/td>Locomotion and Movement<\/td>1%<\/td>Low<\/td><\/tr>
      5<\/td>Neural Control and Coordination<\/td>3%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      6<\/td>Chemical Coordination and Integration<\/td>2%<\/td>High<\/td><\/tr>
      7<\/td>Human Reproduction<\/td>4%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
      8<\/td>Reproductive Health<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      Class 12 Biology \u2013 Zoology (8 Chapters)<\/strong>
      <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      Chapter<\/strong><\/td>Name<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td>Priority<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
      9<\/td>Animal Kingdom<\/td>3%<\/td>Do or Die<\/td><\/tr>
      10<\/td>Structural Organisation in Animals<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      11<\/td>Digestion and Absorption<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      12<\/td>Photosynthesis (Animal context)<\/td>0%<\/td>N\/A<\/td><\/tr>
      13<\/td>Organism and Population<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      14<\/td>Population Ecology<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      15<\/td>Ecosystem<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr>
      16<\/td>Biodiversity and Conservation<\/td>2%<\/td>Medium<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      Note: Official NEET Biology has 32 chapters \u2013 16 Botany + 16 Zoology<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Top 10 High-Weightage Biology Chapters for NEET 2027<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Based on 1,030 PYQs analysis:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Genetics and Evolution<\/strong> (8%) \u2013 Mendel’s laws, pedigree analysis, natural selection<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. Molecular Basis of Inheritance<\/strong> (5%) \u2013 DNA replication, transcription, PCR,\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Pollination, double fertilization, embryo development<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. Ecology and Environment<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Ecosystems, biodiversity, environmental issues<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      5. Human Reproduction<\/strong> (4%) \u2013 Gametogenesis, menstrual cycle, pregnancy<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      6. Animal Kingdom<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Classification, characteristics of all 9 phyla<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      7. Cell \u2013 The Unit of Life<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Cell organelles, structure, functions<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      8. Photosynthesis in Higher Plants<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Light reaction, CAM pathway, Calvin cycle<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      9. Plant Kingdom<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Algae, bryophytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      10. Morphology of Flowering Plants<\/strong> (3%) \u2013 Root, stem, leaf modifications<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        Biology Preparation Tip:<\/strong> Botany and Zoology each contribute 45 questions. Genetics alone gives 12-14 questions \u2013 master this chapter first.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Subject-Wise Chapter Count and Weightage Summary<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
        Subject<\/strong><\/td>Total Chapters<\/strong><\/td>Class 11 Chapters<\/strong><\/td>Class 12 Chapters<\/strong><\/td>Total Questions<\/strong><\/td>Marks<\/strong><\/td>Weightage<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
        Physics<\/td>30<\/td>16<\/td>14<\/td>45<\/td>180<\/td>25%<\/td><\/tr>
        Chemistry<\/td>30<\/td>16<\/td>14<\/td>45<\/td>180<\/td>25%<\/td><\/tr>
        Biology<\/td>32<\/td>16<\/td>16<\/td>90<\/td>360<\/td>50%<\/td><\/tr>
        Total<\/td>92<\/td>48<\/td>44<\/td>180<\/td>720<\/td>100%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Biology’s 50% weightage makes it the deciding factor for top ranks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        “Do or Die” Chapters: Must-Prioritize Topics<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Based on PYQ frequency analysis, these chapters are non-negotiable for 650+ scores:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Physics Do or Die (6 Chapters)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n