Preparing for JEE Main: Deep Dive into Subject-Wise Topics and Tips

In the competitive world, the significance of effective JEE preparation cannot be overstated. This is among the toughest technical exams for aspiring engineers who want to seek admission to top-notch engineering institutes such as IITs, NITs, and other universities. 

Understanding the relevance of the entrance exam, the students must accept the challenges they will come across and find the best possible way to pass it with flying colors.

In this blog, we will dive into the JEE subjects emphasising the importance of specific topics while providing expert tips.

JEE Exam

The JEE examination consists of three major subjects: physics, chemistry, and mathematics. The overall number of questions is 90, with 30 from each subject. The paper will be divided into two sections: Section A will contain 20 multiple-choice questions and Section B will feature 10 questions with numerical values that must be filled in the space provided. Students only have to complete 5 questions from section B.

Marking Scheme: +4 marks will be given for each correct answer, whereas -1 will be deducted for every incorrect answer. The total mark is 300.

JEE Main Preparation 2024: Subject-wise JEE Syllabus

Mathematics for JEE Exam

Mathematics is one of the challenging subjects in JEE preparation. The students must have hands-on the formulae, theorems, and concepts for solving the maths questions. Problem-solving skills and analytical thinking play a significant role in the preparation for JEE maths. 

JEE 2024 Maths Syllabus

 

The list of the units of JEE maths is as follows:

1. Sets, Relations, and Functions

2. Complex Numbers and Quadratic  Equations

3. Matrics and Determinants

4. Permutations and Combinations

5. Mathematical Inductions

6. Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications

7. Sequence and Series

8. Limits, Continuity, and Differentiability

9. Integral Calculus

10. Differential Equations

11. Coordinate Geometry

12. Three-Dimensional Geometry

13. Vector Algebra

14. Statistics and Probability

15. Trigonometry

16. Mathematical Reasoning

Important Topics for Maths

Some of the important topics for the JEE exam are as follows:

Expert Tips for JEE Maths Preparation

Maths is a complex subject, it needs to be understood. Rote learning is not possible for studying maths. It is the regular practice that can make you a pro in mathematics. Some of the proven expert tips for JEE maths preparation are

1. Focus on concept clarity: Understanding the fundamentals is very important for maths. Seek guidance from the subject expert or your school teachers or enroll in a good IIT JEE coaching centre near you to get an in-depth understanding of the maths fundamentals.

2. Use good quality study material: Do not collect a pile of study material instead look for two or three books that can help you in easy understanding. NCERT is the most preferable book for learning basic concepts.    

3. Practise: Regular practice is very important to master the subject. Allocate adequate time for maths. Use questions of all types to gain overall mastery of the subject.

4. Focus on mental maths as well: solve mental maths questions as they perform mind exercises and boost your retention power.

5. Practice previous year’s papers and mock tests: It will give you an idea of your preparation and let you anlayse your strengths and weaknesses.       

Physics For JEE Exam

Physics is an essential subject in the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE), and it plays an important role in assessing applicants’ knowledge of concepts and problem-solving abilities.

JEE 2024 Physics Syllabus

List of Physics units of JEE

1. Physics and Measurement

2. Kinematics

3. Laws of Motion

4. Optics

5. Work, Energy, and Power

6. Rotational Motion

7. Gravitation

8. Properties of solids and liquids

9. Thermodynamics

10. Electrostatics

11. Electric Current

12. Current Electricity

13. Magnetism

14. Electromagnetic Waves

15. The dual nature of matter and radiation

16. Atom and nuclei

17. Electronic devices

18. Communication Syste

Important Topics for Physics

The most important topics for Physics for the JEE exam are as follows:

Expert Tips for JEE Physics Preparation

Physics requires in-depth know-how of the fundamentals and hands-on numerals to gain good marks in the exam. Some of the expert tips of to excel in physics are as follows:

1. Breaking of subject into sub-topics: The JEE exam’s Physics section includes a wide range of topics, including Mechanics, Electricity and magnetism, Optics, Waves, Thermodynamics, and Modern Physics. Each topic is important and weighted differently, needing thorough preparation.

2. Hands-on conceptual understanding: JEE Physics demands more than memorization. It is critical to have a solid conceptual understanding of theories, principles, and their real-world applications. Concept clarification establishes the groundwork for problem-solving abilities.

3. Problem-solving approach: JEE physics problems require analytical thinking and logical reasoning. The capacity to apply theory to practical issues and efficiently develop answers is critical. Practicing a variety of problems helps to hone these abilities.

4. Learn the weightage of the topic: Certain topics in Physics, such as Mechanics, which encompasses kinematics, Newton’s equations, and circular motion, have a larger weightage in the JEE test. Electricity and magnetism are also very important.

5. Expert guidance: Physics is a typical subject to understand and to ace the JEE physics expert guidance is highly recommended. Seek guidance from a subject expert in reputed classes to gain a thorough understanding of the subject.

Chemistry for JEE Exam

Chemistry is considered to be one of the scoring subjects in the JEE exam. Most of the questions asked in chemistry are based on the concepts and directly framed. So, if you understand the concept well you can easily score well in JEE chemistry exam.

JEE 2024 Chemistry Syllabus

The list of topics for JEE Chemistry is as follows:

Physical Chemistry

1. Basic Concepts in Chemistry

2. States of Matter

3. Atomic Structure

4. Chemical bonding and molecular structure

5. Chemical Thermodynamics

6. Solutions

7. Equilibrium

8. Redox reactions and electrochemistry

9. Chemical Kinetics

10. Surface Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry

1. Classification of elements and the periodic table

2. General principles and isolation of metals

3. S-block elements

4. P-block elements

5. d and f block elements

6. Hydrogen

7. Co-ordination compounds

8. Environmental Compounds

Organic Chemistry

1. Organic Compounds

2. Basic principles of organic chemistry

3. Hydrocarbons

4. Organic compounds containing halogens

5. Organic compounds containing oxygens

6. Polymers

7. Biomolecules

8. Chemistry for every day

9. Priciples of Practical Chemistry

Important topics for JEE Chemistry

The important topics as per the weightage in the JEE exam are as follows:

Expert tips for JEE Chemistry

 

Chemistry is a scoring subject, so you just need to prepare for the subject in the right manner and all is set. Some of the expert tips for chemistry are as follows:

1. Learn the concept: Go ahead of the rote learning and understand the concepts. Gaining expertise on the fundamentals will help you solve numerical problems easily and answer the questions.

2. Strategy for each section:

For Physical Chemistry: Understand fundamental concepts such as thermodynamics, kinetics, and equilibrium. To reinforce concepts, do arithmetic problems. 

For organic chemistry:  Focus on reaction mechanisms, functional groups, and named reactions. Practice regularly to enhance retention.

For Inorganic chemistry: Sort elements and compounds according to their trends and properties. Visual aids like tables and charts can improve memorization.

3. Periodic Table Insights: Thoroughly understand the periodic table, element properties, and their characteristics. Make sure you have read the table to answer the questions.

4. Make short notes: Note down all the important reactions, elements, formulae, and equations to revise at the last minute.

5. Practice: Practice the previous year’s papers and attempt the mock test series conducted by JEE coaching centre to analyze your performance and become ready for the final day.

Weightage of topics for JEE exam

Mathematics

Topic-wise weightage of each topic is as follows:

Physics

Topic-wise weightage of each topic is as follows:

Chemistry

Topic-wise weightage of each topic is as follows:

Conclusion

JEE is a highly competitive exam that requires hard work, determination, and ambition to crack the exam. Expert guidance is a must for the student to get hands-on with the fundamentals and concept clearance. Chaitanya Academy is one of the best coaching centers for IIT JEE located in Pune and Baramati. It has been guiding students for the last few years and has helped them in accomplishing their dream engineering careers.